

In vitro evaluation of liquid-stored buffalo semen at 5☌ diluted in soya lecithin based extender (Bioxcell®), tris-citric egg yolk, skim milk and egg yolk-citrate extenders.Effect of hen's egg yolk on capacitation and acrosome reaction of diluted canine spermatozoa.TRIS-lecithin extender supplemented with antioxidant catalase for chilling of canine semen.The here introduced lecithin extender / enhancer combination is a useful tool for prolonged storage of cooled semen with excellent longevity and binding ability addition of tyrosine to the extender did not improve semen quality. In conclusion, the 0.8% lecithin extender containing catalase, conserved P and V during 8 d of cold storage better than the TRIS-EY extender, however, only when an enhancer was used addition of acetylcarnitine to the enhancer did not further improve semen quality. The ZBA showed that with additives, significantly more spermatozoa bound to oocytes when a lecithin extender with additives was used (P < 0.05). The chromatin status of cells was not changed by cooling within 8 d. The percentage of capacitated spermatozoa did not differ between extender groups and there was no significant increase in acrosome reactions (AR) within 3 d. The use of an enhancer proved to be essential for all extenders and after 8 d of cooling, progressive motility (P) and viability (V) still averaged > 70% and > 80% with the lecithin extenders containing additives, whereas with TRIS-EY and without additives it was significantly lower (P < 0.05). Measurement in the CASA were repeated daily and prior to measurement, each sample was diluted with each of 4 enhancers with or without acetylcarnitine. Samples were then cold stored for 8 d and examinations repeated at days 3 and 8.

All samples were examined by computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA), chlortetracycline assay (CTC) and flow cytometry, sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) and zona pellucida binding assay (ZBA). For this purpose, aliquots of 10 mixed ejaculates (main fractions) were either diluted with TRIS-EY or with three lecithin extenders containing 0.8% lecithin with or without catalase and tyrosine. N2 - In the present study, a diluent containing 0.8% lecithin (Minitube®, Tiefenbach, G) for the cold storage of canine semen was compared to a Tris-egg yolk extender (TRIS-EY) containing 20% egg yolk. T1 - Effects of a lecithin and catalase containing semen extender and a second dilution with different enhancing buffers on the quality of cold-stored canine spermatozoa.

In the present study, a diluent containing 0.8% lecithin (Minitube®, Tiefenbach, G) for the cold storage of canine semen was compared to a Tris-egg yolk extender (TRIS-EY) containing 20% egg yolk.
